POST Requests With cURL | PrivateProxy.me (2024)

If you are a developer, you’re probably familiar with POST requests. If not, here’s everything you need to know about it.

What Is a POST Request?

When interacting with web servers, the HTTP protocol enables various types of requests. A POST request is one such request which involves sending data to a server/network to build a new resource or update an existing one. You can access the data transferred to the network via the POST request as part of the request structure/body of the HTTP request. Because of this functionality, POST requests are widely used to perform operations-specific tasks like submitting a new form, uploading file to a new server, or making one or several API calls.

In this article, we will discuss curl POST request in detail and figure out how to perform a POST request using Curl.

How to Perform a POST Request Using Curl?

Curl can be best defined as a command-line resource that enables you to create one or multiple network requests. A Curl request typically supports several protocols and can be accessed through all leading operating systems. Because of this flexibility and scalability, many developers use Curl as a top choice across different platforms.

You can create a curl post request with various degrees of detail. Here’s how to do that.

Install Curl

If you’re wondering how to use Curl, as a first step, make Curl is installed on your system. You will find it for all leading operating systems and easily install it using package managers like apt, yum, or brew. Below is a list of how to install Curl in common operating systems:

  • Linux (Ubuntu/Debian): Use the command “sudo apt update” and then “sudo apt install curl”
  • Linux (Fedora/RHEL): Use the command “sudo yum install curl”
  • macOS: Curl usually comes pre-installed on macOS. However, you can update it using Homebrew:
  • Windows: Windows users can download the pre-built binaries from the official Curl website

Create the Request

To make a POST request using Curl, you need to specify the URL you want to send the request to and provide the data you want to send. This data could be in various formats like JSON, XML, or plain text.

Execute the Command

Once you’ve constructed the curl request, you can execute it using the Curl command-line interface. This sends the request to the specified URL along with the provided data.

Example Command: Here’s an example or method of how to perform a POST request using Curl:

bash

curl -X POST -H “Content-Type:

application/json” -d ‘{“key1″:”value1”, “key2″:”value2”}’ http://example.com/api/endpoint

In this command:

-X POST specifies that the request should be a POST request.

-H “Content-Type: application/json” sets the content type of the request to JSON.

-d ‘{“key1″:”value1”, “key2″:”value2”}’ sends the JSON data as the body of the request.

http://example.com/api/endpoint is the URL of the server and endpoint you’re sending the request to.

Inspect the Response

After executing the command, Curl will display the response from the server, including the status code and any returned data. This lets you verify successful requests and handle the response accordingly.

Bottom Line Overall, Curl is an excellent tool for raising HTTP requests from the command line, including POST requests. Thanks to our guidelines, you can now easily send jan data to a server and interact with APIs or web services across applications. Whether you’re testing an API endpoint, automating tasks, or debugging network issues, Curl is a seamless way to interact with HTTP servers.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Please read our Documentation if you have questions that are not listed below.

  • What is Curl used for?

    Curl is a command-line tool used for transferring data with URLs. Developers use this tool because it supports various protocols like HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and more, making it a top option for testing APIs, downloading files, and debugging network issues.

  • What's the difference in data security of GET and POST requests?

    GET requests are deemed more unsafe when compared to POST requests because the data in GET requests is visible in the URL. That is also one of the primary reasons why GET requests are not used when sharing passwords and other sensitive information. POST requests are considered safer than their GET counterparts because it doesn't store any data parameter in the browser history of the user. Unlike GET requests, you cannot see any user data in the URL for POST requests.

  • How does Curl differ from other HTTP clients?

    Unlike web browsers or graphical HTTP clients, Curl operates entirely from the command line, allowing for quick and scripted interactions with servers. It provides extensive options (like headers and formatting tweaks) and supports a wide range of protocols, making it a preferred tool for developers and sysadmins.

  • What are some important notes/features of POST requests?

    POST requests come with unique functionalities. For instance, you cannot cache a POST request or store them in browser history. Next, you cannot bookmark a POST request. Finally, you can share huge volumes of data using a POST request because it doesn't come with any limitations for the length of data.

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POST Requests With cURL | PrivateProxy.me (2024)

FAQs

How to use curl for POST request? ›

To send a POST request with cURL, we need to use the -X flag to specify the HTTP method and the -H flag to set the Content-Type header to application/json . We also need to pass the JSON data in the request body using the -d flag. Let's break down what each flag does: -X POST : Sets the HTTP method to POST.

How to test a POST request using curl? ›

How to perform a POST request using Curl
  1. curl -d "user=user1&pass=abcd" -X POST https://example. com/login.
  2. curl -d '{json}' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' https://example. com/login.
  3. curl --form "fileupload=@my-file.txt" https://example. com/resource. cgi.
Nov 8, 2019

How do you generate a curl POST request? ›

Curl Post Request
  1. The format of a POST request with curl is: curl -X POST [options] [URL].
  2. Each of these options also have associated aliases. ...
  3. As we can see from the image, to use multipart/form-data content-type, we send data with the -F (or --form option).
Aug 3, 2023

Is curl a GET or POST request? ›

If you use -d in the request, curl automatically specifies a POST method. With GET requests, including the HTTP method is optional, because GET is the default method used. Loads content from a file. See the curl documentation for a comprehensive list of curl commands you can use.

How to use cURL to POST JSON data? ›

Using the “-d” or “–data” option in CURL Command

One of the simplest way to post JSON data with cURL using the '-d' or '–data' flag followed by the JSON payload enclosed in single quotes. This method sends the data in the request and is suitable for most use cases.

How do I convert a POST request to cURL? ›

K000136172: How to get the cURL command equivalent for a Postman API call and viceversa?
  1. Open the request you want to convert to cURL command in Postman, then select the Code icon in the right sidebar. ...
  2. Select cURL if it's not already selected.
  3. Select the Copy snippet icon to copy the command snippet to your clipboard.
Sep 18, 2023

How do you curl a POST request with a password? ›

curl simplifies sending basic authentication credentials using the -u or --user flag. You then specify the username and password and separate them with a : (colon), like this: -u <username:password> .

How do I upload a file to POST request curl? ›

Upload Files With curl
  1. form_field is the name of the form field that will receive the file.
  2. local_file_path is the path to the local file you want to upload.
  3. upload_url is the URL where you want to send the file.
Jul 26, 2024

How to do a curl request? ›

curl makes HTTP requests just like a web browser. To request a web page from the command line, type curl followed by the site's URL: The web server's response is displayed directly in your command-line interface. If you requested an HTML page, you get the page source -- which is what a browser normally sees.

What is an example of a POST request? ›

POST requests are often used to create new resources on a server. For example, when adding a new item to an online shopping cart or creating a new post in a blogging platform, the data describing the new resource is sent to the server via a POST request.

How do I send a cURL POST request in Postman? ›

Import a cURL command into Postman
  1. Select Import in the sidebar.
  2. Paste your cURL command into the box at the top. Postman creates and opens a request automatically.
Oct 18, 2023

Does cURL default to POST or get? ›

Syntax of A cURL Command
  • cURL [options] [URL]
  • Curl Command Without Options.
  • Curl Command With Options.
  • Using the GET method with cURL, you can quickly request data from a source or API. ...
  • Without passing any flags or options, the cURL command defaults to making a GET request to the specified URL.
Apr 16, 2024

How to use curl to POST a file? ›

Send the data using curl's –d or –data option. To execute a CURL file upload, you need to use the –d command-line option and begin data with the @ symbol. The file's name should come after the data with @ symbol so CURL can read it and send it to the server.

How do I send POST data forms using curl? ›

Send FormData

curl lets you specify FormData using the -F or --form flag. When using the flag, specify the field name and value in the following format: -F <name=content> or --form <name=content> . You use the -F flag for every field you want to send to the server.

How do you curl a POST request redirect? ›

Handling Redirects with cURL

Adjust this limit with –max-redirs. When dealing with POST requests and redirects that traditionally switch to GET, cURL offers --post301 , --post302 , and --post303 options to maintain the POST method following a 30x redirect.

How do I send a curl POST request in Postman? ›

Import a cURL command into Postman
  1. Select Import in the sidebar.
  2. Paste your cURL command into the box at the top. Postman creates and opens a request automatically.
Oct 18, 2023

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